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Zinc-doped SnO2 nanocrystals as photoanode materials for highly efficient dye-sensitized solar cells

  • Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Harbin Institute of Technology
  • CAS - Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Zn-doped SnO2 nanocrystals were successfully synthesized by a simple hydrothermal method. It is found that Zn doping into SnO2 can induce a negative shift in the flat-band potential (VFB) and increase the isoelectric point. As a result, dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs) based on Zn-doped SnO2 nanocrystal photoanodes exhibit longer electron lifetimes and higher dye loading compared to undoped SnO2 based DSCs. The overall power conversion efficiency (η) of the optimized Zn-doped SnO2 based DSC reaches 4.18% and increases to 7.70% after the TiCl4 treatment. More importantly, a remarkable η of 8.23% is achieved for DSCs based on a high-quality double-layer SnO2 photoanode with the TiCl4 treatment, to the best of our knowledge, which is so far the best reported efficiency for DSCs based on SnO2 photoanodes.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)8076-8082
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Materials Chemistry A
Volume3
Issue number15
DOIs
StatePublished - 21 Apr 2015
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

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