Abstract
Zn-doped SnO2 nanocrystals were successfully synthesized by a simple hydrothermal method. It is found that Zn doping into SnO2 can induce a negative shift in the flat-band potential (VFB) and increase the isoelectric point. As a result, dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs) based on Zn-doped SnO2 nanocrystal photoanodes exhibit longer electron lifetimes and higher dye loading compared to undoped SnO2 based DSCs. The overall power conversion efficiency (η) of the optimized Zn-doped SnO2 based DSC reaches 4.18% and increases to 7.70% after the TiCl4 treatment. More importantly, a remarkable η of 8.23% is achieved for DSCs based on a high-quality double-layer SnO2 photoanode with the TiCl4 treatment, to the best of our knowledge, which is so far the best reported efficiency for DSCs based on SnO2 photoanodes.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 8076-8082 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Journal of Materials Chemistry A |
| Volume | 3 |
| Issue number | 15 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 21 Apr 2015 |
| Externally published | Yes |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
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