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Wideband Polarization Reconfigurable Crossed Bowtie Dipole Antenna Based on Liquid Metal Switches

  • Heilongjiang University
  • School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology
  • University College Dublin

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

In this paper, a wideband polarization recon-figurable dipole antenna based on liquid metal switches is proposed. The main parts of the antenna are two single-fed crossed bowtie dipoles with slots loaded on the arms of one dipole. Two sets of fixed-length liquid metal columns filled in polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) tubes are attached on top of the slots as switches. Because of the coupled connection between the liquid metal columns and the dipole arms, the slots can be shorted/opened by changing the position of the liquid metal columns, leading to alteration in phase differences between dipoles, and thus achieving polarization reconfiguration. The bowtie dipoles are used to obtain wide operating bandwidth, while the use of a cavity-backed reflector can make the antenna obtain directional radiation characteristics. The simulated results obtained by CST Microwave Studio® show that the impedance bandwidth of the antenna is from 1.01 GHz to 2.25 GHz and the axial ratio bandwidth is from 1.18 GHz to 1.36 GHz. Moreover, the peak gain can reach 8.78 dBi.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2022 IEEE Microwaves, Antennas, and Propagation Conference, MAPCON 2022
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages2063-2066
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9781665452038
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022
Externally publishedYes
Event2022 IEEE Microwaves, Antennas, and Propagation Conference, MAPCON 2022 - Bangalore, India
Duration: 12 Dec 202216 Dec 2022

Publication series

Name2022 IEEE Microwaves, Antennas, and Propagation Conference, MAPCON 2022

Conference

Conference2022 IEEE Microwaves, Antennas, and Propagation Conference, MAPCON 2022
Country/TerritoryIndia
CityBangalore
Period12/12/2216/12/22

Keywords

  • Polarization reconfigurable antenna
  • cavity-backed reflector
  • crossed bowtie dipoles
  • liquid metal switches

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