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Upconversion emission enhancement in silica-coated Gd2O 3:Tm3+, Yb3+ nanocrystals by incorporation of Li+ ion

  • School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Silica-coated Tm3+, Yb3+, Li+-tridoped Gd2O3 nanocrystals (GTYLS) were prepared by a reverse microemulsion method. The blue upconversion luminescence intensity of this nanocomposite was enhanced remarkably by the incorporation of Li+ ions as compared with that of lithium-free Gd2O3:Tm 3+, Yb3+@SiO2 (GTYS) nanocomposites. X-ray diffraction patterns (XRD) of GTYS and GTYLS revealed that Gd2O 3 were cubic, silica shell was noncrystalline. The transmission electron microscope (TEM) photographs showed that the core of GTYLS was crystalline with the size of 50-60 nm, and the size of silica shell was about 15 nm. FT-IR spectra indicated that the absorption bands of OH became weaker with increasing the concentration of Li+. The enhanced luminescence is due to the distortion of the local asymmetry around Tm3+ and the decrease of OH generated by Li+ ion incorporation in the lattices.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)806-810
Number of pages5
JournalMaterials Chemistry and Physics
Volume123
Issue number2-3
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Oct 2010
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Coatings
  • Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR)
  • Luminescence
  • Optical materials

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