Abstract
It is difficult to obtain planar defects in aluminum due to its high stacking fault energy, in particular in submicron/micron Al grains. In this work we provide evidence for planar defects in submicron/micron Al grain of composites with multi nano-particles by transmission electron microscope observations. Nano-SiC particles (<100 nm) were found within micron-Al grains (>2 μm), while submicron SiC particles (200-500 nm) were present at the boundary of ultrafine Al grains (100-500 nm). Zigzag defects and linear defects were observed in both the micron-Al grains and ultrafine Al grains. These defects are made up of distortion areas, edge dislocations, stacking faults which contain Frank partial dislocations and twinning. Therefore, these defects are in a state of extreme instability, which would "disappear" under the electron beam irradiation in a few seconds. These results highlight that the increase of interface could lead to the formation of stacking faults, even in the micron Al grains.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1-5 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Vacuum |
| Volume | 122 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 12 Dec 2015 |
Keywords
- Liquid metal infiltration
- Metal-matrix composites (MMCs)
- Microstructures
- Nano-structures
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