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Tunable liquid-crystal microshell-laser based on whispering-gallery modes and photonic band-gap mode lasing

  • Yuelan Lu
  • , Yue Yang
  • , Yan Wang
  • , Lei Wang
  • , Ji Ma
  • , Lingli Zhang
  • , Weimin Sun
  • , Yongjun Liu*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Harbin Engineering University
  • Kent State University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The lasing behaviors of dye-doped cholesteric liquid crystal (DDCLC) microshells fabricated with silica-glass-microsphere coated DDCLCs were examined. Lasing characteristics were studied in a carrier medium with different refractive indices. The lasing in spherical cholesteric liquid crystals (CLCs) was attributed to two mechanisms, photonic band-gap (PBG) lasing and whispering-gallery modes (WGMs), which can independently exist by varying the chiral agent concentration and pumping energy. It was also found that DDCLC microshells can function as highly sensitive thermal sensors, with a temperature sensitivity of 0.982 nm °C−1 in PBG modes and 0.156 nm °C−1 in WGMs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3277-3285
Number of pages9
JournalOptics Express
Volume26
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 5 Feb 2018

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