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Treatment of coal gasification wastewater by a two-continuous UASB system with step-feed for COD and phenols removal

  • Wei Wang
  • , Hongjun Han*
  • , Min Yuan
  • , Huiqiang Li
  • , Fang Fang
  • , Ke Wang
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A two-continuous mesophilic (37±2°C) UASB system with step-feed was investigated as an attractive optimization strategy for enhancing COD and total phenols removal of the system and improving aerobic biodegradability of real coal gasification wastewater. Through the step-feed period, the maximum removal efficiencies of COD and total phenols reached 55-60% and 58-63% respectively in the system, at an influent flow distribution ratio of 0.2 and influent COD concentration of 2500mg/L; the corresponding efficiencies were at low levels of 45-50% and 43-50% respectively at total HRT of 48h during the single-feed period. The maximum specific methanogenic activity and substrate utilization rate were 592±16mg COD-CH4/(gVSSd) and 89±12mg phenol/(gVSSd) during the step-feed operation. After the anaerobic digestion with step-feed, the aerobic effluent COD concentration decreased from 270±9 to 215±10mg/L. The results suggested that step-feed enhanced the degradation of refractory organics in the second reactor.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5454-5460
Number of pages7
JournalBioresource Technology
Volume102
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2011

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Biodegradability
  • Coal gasification wastewater
  • Phenol
  • Step-feed
  • UASB

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