Transfer bi-directional LSTM RNN for named entity recognition in Chinese electronic medical records

  • Xishuang Dong
  • , Shanta Chowdhury
  • , Lijun Qian
  • , Yi Guan
  • , Jinfeng Yang
  • , Qiubin Yu

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

In this paper, a transfer bi-directional recurrent neural networks (RNN) is proposed for named entity recognition (NER) in Chinese electronic medical records (EMRs) that aims to extract medical knowledge such as phrases recording diseases and treatments automatically. We propose a two-step procedure where the first step is to train a shallow bi-directional RNN in the general domain, and the second step is to transfer knowledge from the general domain to train a deeper bi-directional RNN for recognizing medical concepts from Chinese EMRs. Specifically, this is achieved by initializing the shallow parts of the deeper network in the second step with parameter weights from the bi-directional RNN trained in the first step. Then the deeper networks are re-trained on the Chinese EMRs. Experimental results show that NER performances are improved by the transferred knowledge significantly.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2017 IEEE 19th International Conference on e-Health Networking, Applications and Services, Healthcom 2017
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages1-4
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9781509067046
DOIs
StatePublished - 14 Dec 2017
Externally publishedYes
Event19th IEEE International Conference on e-Health Networking, Applications and Services, Healthcom 2017 - Dalian, China
Duration: 12 Oct 201715 Oct 2017

Publication series

Name2017 IEEE 19th International Conference on e-Health Networking, Applications and Services, Healthcom 2017
Volume2017-December

Conference

Conference19th IEEE International Conference on e-Health Networking, Applications and Services, Healthcom 2017
Country/TerritoryChina
CityDalian
Period12/10/1715/10/17

Keywords

  • Electronic Medical Records
  • Named Entity Recognition
  • Recurrent Neural Networks
  • Transfer Learning

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