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Towards a universal and limited visual vocabulary

  • Jian Hou*
  • , Zhan Shen Feng
  • , Yong Yang
  • , Nai Ming Qi
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Xuchang University
  • School of Astronautics, Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Bag-of-visual-words is a popular image representation and attains wide application in image processing community. While its potential has been explored in many aspects, its operation still follows a basic mode, namely for a given dataset, using k-means-like clustering methods to train a vocabulary. The vocabulary obtained this way is data dependent, i.e., with a new dataset, we must train a new vocabulary. Based on previous research on determining the optimal vocabulary size, in this paper we research on the possibility of building a universal and limited visual vocabulary with optimal performance. We analyze why such a vocabulary should exist and conduct extensive experiments on three challenging datasets to validate this hypothesis. As a consequence, we believe this work sheds a new light on finally obtaining a universal visual vocabulary of limited size which can be used with any datasets to obtain the best or near-best performance.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAdvances in Visual Computing - 7th International Symposium, ISVC 2011, Proceedings
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages398-407
Number of pages10
EditionPART 2
ISBN (Print)9783642240300
DOIs
StatePublished - 2011
Externally publishedYes
Event7th International Symposium on Visual Computing, ISVC 2011 - Las Vegas, NV, United States
Duration: 26 Sep 201128 Sep 2011

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
NumberPART 2
Volume6939 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference7th International Symposium on Visual Computing, ISVC 2011
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityLas Vegas, NV
Period26/09/1128/09/11

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