TY - GEN
T1 - Thermoelectric properties of (Yb, Ca)x(Co, Fe) 4Sb12 skutterudites
AU - Guo, J. Q.
AU - Geng, H. Y.
AU - Ochi, S.
AU - Kim, H. K.
AU - Hyodo, H.
AU - Kimura, K.
PY - 2007
Y1 - 2007
N2 - For n-type YbxCo4Sb12 skutterudites, Co and Yb were partially substituted by Fe and Ca, respectively, in order to improve its thermoelectric property. When the Yb content of Yb xCo4-yFeySb12 is in the range of 0.3 ≤ x≤ 0.5 and the Fe content is 0.25 ≤ y ≤ 0.5, the absolute value of Seebeck coefficient increases with the increase of Fe content, while it decreases with the increase of Yb content. The substitution of Fe for Co makes thermal conductivity decreased, for example, from 4.4W/mK of Yb 0.15Co4Sb12 to 2.4W/mK of Yb 0.4Co3.625Fe0.375Sb12 at 723K, which is larger than the increase of electrical resistivity, resulting in improvement of dimensionless figure of merit ZT from 0.7 to 0.9 at 723K. Further addition of Ca to the YbxCo4-yFeySb12 skutterudite makes its electrical resistivity and thermal conductivity much decreased so that its ZT is improved up to ZT=1.1 in Yb0.3Ca 0.1Co0.75Fe0.25Sb12. Effect of Yb and Fe contents on ZT value is discussed.
AB - For n-type YbxCo4Sb12 skutterudites, Co and Yb were partially substituted by Fe and Ca, respectively, in order to improve its thermoelectric property. When the Yb content of Yb xCo4-yFeySb12 is in the range of 0.3 ≤ x≤ 0.5 and the Fe content is 0.25 ≤ y ≤ 0.5, the absolute value of Seebeck coefficient increases with the increase of Fe content, while it decreases with the increase of Yb content. The substitution of Fe for Co makes thermal conductivity decreased, for example, from 4.4W/mK of Yb 0.15Co4Sb12 to 2.4W/mK of Yb 0.4Co3.625Fe0.375Sb12 at 723K, which is larger than the increase of electrical resistivity, resulting in improvement of dimensionless figure of merit ZT from 0.7 to 0.9 at 723K. Further addition of Ca to the YbxCo4-yFeySb12 skutterudite makes its electrical resistivity and thermal conductivity much decreased so that its ZT is improved up to ZT=1.1 in Yb0.3Ca 0.1Co0.75Fe0.25Sb12. Effect of Yb and Fe contents on ZT value is discussed.
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/51849083424
U2 - 10.1109/ICT.2007.4569453
DO - 10.1109/ICT.2007.4569453
M3 - 会议稿件
AN - SCOPUS:51849083424
SN - 9781424422623
T3 - International Conference on Thermoelectrics, ICT, Proceedings
SP - 183
EP - 186
BT - Proceedings ICT'07 - 26th International Conference on Thermoelectrics
T2 - ICT'07 - 26th International Conference on Thermoelectrics
Y2 - 3 June 2007 through 7 June 2007
ER -