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The effect of asperity flattening during cyclic normal loading of a rough spherical contact

  • Longqiu Li*
  • , Andrey Ovcharenko
  • , Izhak Etsion
  • , Frank Talke
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • University of California at San Diego
  • Technion-Israel Institute of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The effect of asperity flattening of a rough spherical contact during cyclic loading is investigated experimentally. Two types of surfaces are examined; the first is an "as-manufactured" isotropic surface and the second a smooth "laser-polished" surface. Both the surfaces exhibit a large amount of hysteresis of the load-displacement curve during the first load-unload cycles. This hysteresis is found to decrease as a function of the number of load cycles. A comparison of the experimental results with results obtained from a numerical model for a rough spherical contact shows good correlation. The model shows that for rough surfaces the total displacement is a function of the contacting asperities while for smooth surfaces the main contribution comes from the bulk displacement.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)347-355
Number of pages9
JournalTribology Letters
Volume40
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2010
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Contact mechanics
  • Cyclic load-unload
  • Rough surface
  • Spherical contact

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