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The Diffusion Coefficient with Displacement Variance of Energetic Particles Caused by Adiabatic Focusing

  • J. F. Wang
  • , G. Qin*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The equation κ zz = dσ 2/(2dt) describing the relation of the parallel diffusion coefficient κ zz with the displacement variance σ 2 (hereafter DCDV) is a well-known formula. In this study, we find that DCDV is only applicable to two kinds of transport equations of the isotropic distribution function, one without cross-terms and the other without a convection term. Here, by employing the more general transport equation, i.e., the variable coefficient differential equation derived from the Fokker-Planck equation, a new equation of κ zz as a function of σ 2 is obtained. We find that DCDV is the special case of the new equation. In addition, another equation of κ zz as a function of σ 2 corresponding to the telegraph equation is also investigated preliminarily.

Original languageEnglish
Article number89
JournalAstrophysical Journal
Volume886
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Dec 2019
Externally publishedYes

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