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Template preparation of Pt-Ru and Pt nanowire array electrodes on a Ti/Si substrate for methanol electro-oxidation

  • Guang Yu Zhao
  • , Cai Ling Xu
  • , Dao Jun Guo
  • , Hua Li
  • , Hu Lin Li*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Lanzhou University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Pt and Pt-Ru nanowire array electrodes were obtained by dc (direct current) electrodeposition of Pt and Ru into the pores of an anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) template on a Ti/Si substrate. Transmission electron microscope (TEM) examination showed all the nanowires had a uniform diameter of about 30 nm. The brush shaped Pt and Pt-Ru nanowire array electrodes could be seen clearly by scanning electron microscope. Pt and Pt-Ru nanowire array electrodes gave the X-ray diffraction pattern of a face-centered cubic (fcc) crystal structure. The electro-oxidation of methanol on these electrodes was investigated at room temperature using cyclic voltammetry. The results demonstrated that the alloy nanowire array electrode was catalytically more active than a pure platinum nanowire array electrode and the Pt-Ru nanowire array electrode may have good potential for applications in portable fuel cell power sources.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)492-496
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Power Sources
Volume162
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 8 Nov 2006
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • AAO/Ti/Si
  • Electro-catalysis
  • Methanol oxidation
  • Portable power sources
  • Pt and Pt-Ru nanowire array electrodes

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