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Targeted Distillation for Sentiment Analysis

  • Yice Zhang
  • , Guangyu Xie
  • , Jingjie Lin
  • , Jianzhu Bao
  • , Qianlong Wang
  • , Xi Zeng
  • , Ruifeng Xu*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen
  • Nanyang Technological University
  • The 30th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation
  • Peng Cheng Laboratory

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

This paper explores targeted distillation methods for sentiment analysis, aiming to build compact and practical models that preserve strong and generalizable sentiment analysis capabilities. To this end, we conceptually decouple the distillation target into knowledge and alignment and accordingly propose a two-stage distillation framework. Moreover, we introduce SENTIBENCH, a comprehensive and systematic sentiment analysis benchmark that covers a diverse set of tasks across 12 datasets. We evaluate a wide range of models on this benchmark. Experimental results show that our approach substantially enhances the performance of compact models across diverse sentiment analysis tasks, and the resulting models demonstrate strong generalization to unseen tasks, showcasing robust competitiveness against existing small-scale models.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEMNLP 2025 - 2025 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Proceedings of the Conference
EditorsChristos Christodoulopoulos, Tanmoy Chakraborty, Carolyn Rose, Violet Peng
PublisherAssociation for Computational Linguistics (ACL)
Pages22158-22181
Number of pages24
ISBN (Electronic)9798891763326
DOIs
StatePublished - 2025
Externally publishedYes
Event30th Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, EMNLP 2025 - Suzhou, China
Duration: 4 Nov 20259 Nov 2025

Publication series

NameEMNLP 2025 - 2025 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Proceedings of the Conference

Conference

Conference30th Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, EMNLP 2025
Country/TerritoryChina
CitySuzhou
Period4/11/259/11/25

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