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Targeted Delivery of 5-Aminolevulinic Acid by Multifunctional Hollow Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles for Photodynamic Skin Cancer Therapy

  • Xing Ma
  • , Qiuyu Qu
  • , Yanli Zhao*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Nanyang Technological University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

5-Aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) is a precursor of a strong photosensitizer, protoporphyrin IX (PphIX), for photodynamic therapy (PDT). Developing appropriate delivery carriers that can assist 5-ALA in bypassing the lipophilic barrier to directly enter into cancer cells is a research focus. The improved delivery of 5-ALA is even important for skin cancer therapy through PDT process. In this work, targeting ligand folic acid (FA)-functionalized hollow mesoporous silica nanoparticles (HMSNPs) were fabricated to deliver 5-ALA for PDT against B16F10 skin cancer cells. The FA targeting ligand enabled selective endocytosis of 5-ALA loaded HMSNPs into cancer cells. PphIX formed from delivered 5-ALA exhibited high photocytotoxicity to the cancer cells in vitro. (Figure Presented).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)10671-10676
Number of pages6
JournalACS Applied Materials and Interfaces
Volume7
Issue number20
DOIs
StatePublished - 27 May 2015
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Aminolevulinic acid
  • Hollow mesoporous silica nanoparticles
  • Photodynamic therapy
  • Skin cancer
  • Targeted delivery

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