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Synthesis of styrene carbonate from styrene oxide and carbon dioxide in the presence of zinc bromide and ionic liquid under mild conditions

  • Jianmin Sun
  • , Shin Ichiro Fujita
  • , Fengyu Zhao
  • , Masahiko Arai*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Hokkaido University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The synthesis of styrene carbonate (SC) from styrene oxide (SO) and CO 2 has been studied with various catalyst systems including metal halides and ionic liquids. The total conversion of SO and the selectivity for SC strongly depend on the catalyst systems used. The highest SC yield of 93% can be achieved at a low temperature of 80°C for 1 h with a catalyst system of ZnBr2 and [C4-mim]Cl at a molar ratio of 1:2. A CO 2 pressure of 4 MPa is optimal but elevated pressures have no positive effects on this SC synthesis.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)613-616
Number of pages4
JournalGreen Chemistry
Volume6
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2004
Externally publishedYes

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