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Synthesis of rGO/CoFe2O4 Composite and Its Magnetorheological Characteristics

  • Yang Lv
  • , Chengjie Gong
  • , Yuzhen Dong*
  • , Hyoung Jin Choi*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Inha University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In this study, composite particles of rGO/CoFe2O4 were synthesized using a solvothermal method to fabricate a low-density magnetorheological (MR) material with enhanced sedimentation stability. The morphology and crystallographic features of rGO/CoFe2O4 were characterized via SEM, TEM, and XRD, and its magnetic properties were tested using VSM. The MR fluid was formulated by blending rGO/CoFe2O4 particles into silicone oil. Under different magnet strengths (H), a rotational rheometer was used to test its MR properties. Typical MR properties were observed, including shear stress, viscosity, storage/loss modulus, and dynamic yield stress ((Formula presented.)) following the Herschel–Bulkley model reaching 200 Pa when H is 342 kA/m. Furthermore, the yield stress of the MR fluid follows a power law relation as H increases and the index changes from 2.0 (in the low H region) to 1.5 (in the high H region). Finally, its MR efficiency was calculated to be about 104% at H of 342 kA/m.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1859
JournalMaterials
Volume17
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2024
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • CoFeO
  • composite
  • magnetorheological
  • rGO
  • yield stress

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