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Synthesis of copolyesters consisting of medium-chain-length β-hydroxyalkanoates by Pseudomonas stutzeri 1317

  • Chen Guo-Qiang*
  • , Xu Jun
  • , Wu Qiong
  • , Zhang Zengming
  • , Ho Kwok-Ping
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Tsinghua University
  • Hong Kong Polytechnic University

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

Strain Pseudomonas stutzeri 1317 was able to synthesize a variety of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) when grown in glucose and/or fatty acids. The monomer structures of the PHAs were found to be dependent on the structures of related fatty acids. Up to ten PHA monomers have been found in PHAs, including 3-hydroxybutyrate (HB), 3-hydroxyvalerate (HV), 3-hydroxyhexanoate (HHx), 3-hydroxyheptanoate (HHp), 3-hydroxyoctanoate (HO), 3-hydroxynonanoate (HN), 3-hydroxydecanoate (HD), 3-hydroxyundecanoate (HU), 3-hydroxydodecanoate (HDD) and 3-hydroxytetradecanoate (HTD). In the presence of butyric acid, valeric acid to nonanoic acid, HB, HV to HN were all synthesized. Mixed substrates of glucose and fatty acids led to the formation of fatty acid structure related PHA monomers. Monomer percentage contents in PHA could be adjusted by regulating ratios of fatty acids in growth substrates. During cell growth in glucose and octanoic acid, the addition of heptanoic acid stimulated the rapid synthesis of HHp in PHA. It can be concluded that PHA structures can be tailor made by using structure-related fatty acids and varying ratios of fatty acids.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)107-112
Number of pages6
JournalReactive and Functional Polymers
Volume48
Issue number1-3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2 May 2001
Externally publishedYes
Event9th International Conference on Polymer-Based Technology - , China
Duration: 21 May 200021 May 2000

Keywords

  • PHA
  • PHB
  • Polyhydroxyalkanoates
  • Polyhydroxybutyrate
  • Pseudomonas stutzeri

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