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Symmetric bi-pyridyl banana-shaped molecule and its intermolecular hydrogen bonding liquid-crystalline complexes

  • Dan Sui
  • , Qiufei Hou
  • , Jia Chai
  • , Ling Ye
  • , Liyan Zhao
  • , Min Li
  • , Shimei Jiang*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A new symmetric bi-pyridyl banana-shaped molecule 1,3-phenylene diisonicotinate (PDI) was designed and synthesized. Its molecular structure was confirmed by FTIR, Elemental analysis and 1H NMR. X-ray crystallographic study reveals that there is an angle of approximate 118° among the centroids of the three rings (pyridyl-phenyl-pyridyl) in each PDI molecule indicating a desired banana shape. In addition, a series of liquid crystal complexes nBA:PDI:nBA induced by intermolecular hydrogen bonding between PDI (proton acceptor) and 4-alkoxybenzoic acids (nBA, proton donor) were synthesized and characterized. The mesomorphism properties and optical textures of the complex of nBA:PDI:nBA were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry, polarizing optical microscope and X-ray diffraction.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)312-316
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Molecular Structure
Volume891
Issue number1-3
DOIs
StatePublished - 26 Nov 2008
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Banana-shaped molecule
  • Intermolecular hydrogen bonding
  • Liquid crystals

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