Abstract
Titanium carbide has been widely considered as a stabilizer to alleviate the serious chemical activity of Ti-based alloys at elevated temperatures. However, a reverse effect may also take place: we show the sub-stoichiometry characteristic of δ-TixC can facilitate the oxidation kinetics of a Ti-6Al-4V alloy to a significant extent. In particular, oxygen atoms tend to preferentially occupy the vacant carbon sites within the Ti2C phase, giving rise to a higher oxidation rate. The intrinsic mechanisms were understood with a combination of ab initio simulation and experimental validation.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 3 |
| Journal | npj Materials Degradation |
| Volume | 3 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Dec 2019 |
| Externally published | Yes |
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