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Study on electromagnetic exciting force characteristics and electromagnetic noise of Permanent Magnet DC motor

  • Manlan Liu*
  • , Tianda Yu
  • , Shumei Cui
  • , David He
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Harbin Institute of Technology
  • University of Illinois at Chicago
  • School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Electromagnetic exciting force is the key to generate electromagnetic noise. The characteristics of electromagnetic exciting force and the causing of electromagnetic noise were analyzed after the power was off for cooling fan Permanent Magnet DC (PMDC) motor. Time-stepping finite element method was selected to calculate its several parameters, such as air gap magnetic density harmonics generated by the stator and rotor, torque ripple and unbalanced magnetic pull at its different speed.Experiment on unloading vibration noise was carried out to confirm the validity of electromagnetic exciting force analysis. The results show: electromagnetic force amplitude keeps constant while the motor speed changing. Torque ripple decreases while the motor speed down. A kind of electromagnetic noise called howling noise produced by PMDC motor used in car cooling fan is mainly due to resonance. So the best way to eliminate this motor's noise is to improve the order of electromagnetic waves and avoid the electromagnetic resonance.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMeasuring Technology and Mechatronics Automation IV
Pages323-328
Number of pages6
DOIs
StatePublished - 2012
Externally publishedYes
Event4th International Conference on Measuring Technology and Mechatronics Automation, ICMTMA 2012 - Sanya, China
Duration: 6 Jan 20127 Jan 2012

Publication series

NameApplied Mechanics and Materials
Volume128-129
ISSN (Print)1660-9336
ISSN (Electronic)1662-7482

Conference

Conference4th International Conference on Measuring Technology and Mechatronics Automation, ICMTMA 2012
Country/TerritoryChina
CitySanya
Period6/01/127/01/12

Keywords

  • Air gap magnetic flux density harmonic
  • Electromagnetic exciting force
  • Electromagnetic noise
  • Permanent magnet DC motor
  • Torque ripple
  • Unbalanced magnetic pull

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