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Study of the precipitate phases and martensitic transformation in quaternary Heusler alloys of NiMnGaDy

  • Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The precipitate phases and martensitic transformation behavior of polycrystalline Ni50Mn29Ga21-xDyx (x = 0 - 5) ferromagnetic shape memory alloys are investigated. The results show that some Dy-rich precipitates are observed in higher Dy-addition alloys. The precipitates can be indexed to Dy(Ni,Mn)4Ga phase with a hexagonal CaCu5 type structure. When the content of Dy increases from 0.5 at.% to 2 at.%, Dy(Ni,Mn)4Ga phase distributes mainly along the grain boundaries, while a eutectic structure composed of the matrix and Dy(Ni,Mn)4Ga phase is observed with the further increase of Dy content. In addition, structural transition from 5M to 7M, and then to non-modulated T martensite appears with the increase of Dy content. It is found that substitution of Dy for Ga up to 5 at.%, one-step thermoelastic martensitic transformation can still be observed in this quaternary alloy. The Dy doping markedly increases the martensitic transformation temperature from 326 K to 512 K.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)257-260
Number of pages4
JournalSolid State Communications
Volume149
Issue number5-6
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2009
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • A. Magnetically ordered materials
  • C. Scanning and transmission electron microscopy
  • D. Phase transitions

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