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Structural properties and charge ordered states in RMnO3 (R = La, Pr, Nd, Ca, Sr) and (La, Sr)2NiO4

  • J. Q. Li*
  • , H. Y. Chen
  • , H. R. Zhang
  • , H. C. Yu
  • , Y. G. Shi
  • , L. B. Liu
  • , H. F. Tian
  • , Y. Zhu
  • , J. M. Tranquada
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • CAS - Institute of Physics
  • Brookhaven National Laboratory

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Structural distortions arising from the condensations of two essential kinds of phonon modes: the triply degenerate rotational modes (φxy,φz) of MnO6 and the doubly degenerate Jahn-Teller active modes (Q1,Q2) have been systematically investigated in the perovskite manganites. Microstructural features associated with certain types of distortions have been observed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). In RMnO3 and La(Sr)2NiO4, we characterize the local structure, charge ordered states and orbital ordering by means of low-temperature TEM. We present direct evidence that the stripe modulation in La(Sr)2NiO4 is indeed one-dimensional within each NiO2 plane. Several typical kinds of defect structures, including antiphase boundaries and the 90°-twin domains, appear commonly in the charge-ordered states.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)419-424
Number of pages6
JournalMicron
Volume35
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2004
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Charge ordering
  • Charge stripe
  • Phase transition

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