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Stabilizing the Optimal Carrier Concentration in Al/Sb-Codoped GeTe for High Thermoelectric Performance

  • Harbin Institute of Technology
  • CAS - Institute of Physics
  • Ningbo Fengcheng Advanced Energy Materials Research Institute
  • Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

GeTe is a promising thermoelectric material and has attracted growing research interest recently. In this study, the effect of Al doping and Al&Sb codoping on the thermoelectric properties of GeTe was investigated. Due to the presence of a high concentration of intrinsic Ge vacancies, pristine GeTe exhibited a very high hole concentration and unpromising thermoelectric performance. By Sb doping in GeTe, the hole concentration can be effectively reduced, thus improving the thermoelectric performance. Aluminum, as a p-type dopant in GeTe, will increase the hole concentration and lattice thermal conductivity; thus, it has long been considered as an unfavorable dopant for the optimization of GeTe-based materials. However, when Al and Sb were codoped into GeTe, the hole concentration was effectively suppressed, and the lattice thermal conductivity can be reduced. Eventually, a maximumzTof ∼2.0 at 773 K was achieved in Al&Sb-codoped Al0.01Sb0.1Ge0.89Te.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)45717-45725
Number of pages9
JournalACS Applied Materials and Interfaces
Volume13
Issue number38
DOIs
StatePublished - 29 Sep 2021

Keywords

  • Al&Sb codoping
  • hole concentration
  • lattice thermal conductivity
  • thermoelectric
  • zT

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