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Stabilizing electrode-electrolyte interface for high-performance SiOx anode by dual electrolyte additive

  • Renlong Li
  • , Binghan Cui
  • , Qingjie Zhou
  • , Xue Mu
  • , Yunzhi Gao
  • , Geping Yin
  • , Chuankai Fu*
  • , Pengjian Zuo
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Macro- and micro-interface instability of SiOx anode caused by its dramatic volume variation during cycling will result in low Coulombic efficiency and rapid capacity degradation. In this work, an organic-inorganic composite interfacial layer rich in benzene ring groups, polyisocyanates, and LiF was obtained on SiOx anode by the introduction of 4-fluorophenyl isocyanate (FPI) and fluoroethylene carbonate (FEC) co-additives in electrolyte. The SiOx anode material shows a capacity retention of 69.2% after 100 cycles at a current density of 1 A g−1 and rate capacity of 523 mA h g−1 at the current density of 3 A g−1, while the SiOx anode cycling in reference electrolyte has almost no capacity.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)32-40
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Energy Chemistry
Volume86
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2023
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Electrolyte additive
  • Interfacial stability
  • Lithium-ion batteries
  • SEI film
  • SiO anode

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