Abstract
Macro- and micro-interface instability of SiOx anode caused by its dramatic volume variation during cycling will result in low Coulombic efficiency and rapid capacity degradation. In this work, an organic-inorganic composite interfacial layer rich in benzene ring groups, polyisocyanates, and LiF was obtained on SiOx anode by the introduction of 4-fluorophenyl isocyanate (FPI) and fluoroethylene carbonate (FEC) co-additives in electrolyte. The SiOx anode material shows a capacity retention of 69.2% after 100 cycles at a current density of 1 A g−1 and rate capacity of 523 mA h g−1 at the current density of 3 A g−1, while the SiOx anode cycling in reference electrolyte has almost no capacity.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 32-40 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| Journal | Journal of Energy Chemistry |
| Volume | 86 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Nov 2023 |
| Externally published | Yes |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
Keywords
- Electrolyte additive
- Interfacial stability
- Lithium-ion batteries
- SEI film
- SiO anode
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