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Stabilization of silicon nanoparticles in graphene aerogel framework for lithium ion storage

  • Binghui Xu
  • , Hao Wu
  • , C. X. Lin
  • , Bo Wang
  • , Zhi Zhang
  • , X. S. Zhao*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • University of Queensland
  • School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The severe volume change and aggregation of silicon nanoparticles (SiNPs) when used as an anode for lithium ion batteries (LIBs) are the key issue. Here, we demonstrate a novel approach to wrapping SiNPs in three-dimensional reduced graphene oxide (RGO) aerogel. The RGO aerogel not only provides a porous network for entrapping SiNPs to accommodate the volume change during cycling, but also facilitates electrolyte transport. Furthermore, the continuous RGO network is favourable for electron transfer. The graphene-wrapped SiNPs were stable and displayed an excellent rate capacity, delivering a reversible capacity of about 2000 mA h g-1 after 40 cycles.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)30624-30630
Number of pages7
JournalRSC Advances
Volume5
Issue number39
DOIs
StatePublished - 2015
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

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