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Spectroscopic characteristics of 1.54 μm emission in Er/Yb:LiNbO 3 crystals tridoped with In3+ ions

  • Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A series of Er/Yb:LiNbO3 crystals tridoped with x mol% In 3+ ions (x = 1, 2 and 3 mol%) was grown by Czochralski technique. Under 980 nm excitation, the strongest intensity of 1.54 μm emission was observed for 2 mol% In3+-tridoped Er/Yb:LiNbO3 crystal. The UV-vis-infrared absorption spectra of In/Er/Yb:LiNbO3 crystals were measured, and Judd-Ofelt (J-O) theory was carried out to predict the J-O intensity parameters (Ωt), radiative lifetime τrad and fluorescence branching ratio β. The emission cross-section of the 4I13/24I 15/2 transition of Er3+ ion was calculated by Füchtbauer-Ladenburg (F-L) method. The gain cross-section, estimated as a function of the population inversion ratio, allowed us to evaluate a potential laser performance of In/Er/Yb:LiNbO3 crystal at 1.54 μm emission. The fluorescence lifetimes of the 4I13/24I15/2 transition in In/Er/Yb:LiNbO3 crystals were measured.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)152-156
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Alloys and Compounds
Volume527
DOIs
StatePublished - 25 Jun 2012

Keywords

  • Fluorescence lifetime
  • Füchtbauer-Ladenburg
  • Gain cross-section
  • Judd-Ofelt

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