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Sleep Stage Classification based on BCG using Improved Deep Convolutional Generative Adversarial Networks

  • Longwen Wu*
  • , Pengcheng Ren
  • , Yaqin Zhao*
  • , Ruchen Lv
  • , Qinyu Ding
  • , Yirui Zuo
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Harbin institute of technology

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Monitoring sleep quality and status is important to learn health condition for improvement and prevent sleep apnea. Sleep stage classification based on Ballistocardiography (BCG) has attracted more attention due to its simplicity in equipment usage and high positioning accuracy. Firstly, this paper tries to reconstruct Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals from BCG signals using an improved Deep Convolutional Generative Adversarial Networks (DCGAN) model. Then an optimal Support Vector Machine (SVM) model is exploited for sleep stage classification, in which a Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is combined with a Genetic Algorithm (GA) to train the classifier. Finally, the accuracy of four-stage and six-stage SVM models are analyzed and compared using Heart Rate Variability (HRV), incorporating HRV and Respiratory Variability (RV) features. The results show that the accuracy of the four-stage and six-stage SVM models using RV features for sleep stage classification reaches 76.38% and 71.11%, respectively.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - 2023 7th International Conference on Imaging, Signal Processing and Communications, ICISPC 2023
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages65-69
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9798350325072
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023
Externally publishedYes
Event7th International Conference on Imaging, Signal Processing and Communications, ICISPC 2023 - Kumamoto, Japan
Duration: 21 Jul 202323 Jul 2023

Publication series

NameProceedings - 2023 7th International Conference on Imaging, Signal Processing and Communications, ICISPC 2023

Conference

Conference7th International Conference on Imaging, Signal Processing and Communications, ICISPC 2023
Country/TerritoryJapan
CityKumamoto
Period21/07/2323/07/23

Keywords

  • Ballistocardiography
  • Heart Rate Variability
  • Improved DCGAN
  • Non-contact Sleep Monitoring
  • Support Vector Machine

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