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Size-dependent dissociation of small cobalt clusters on ultrathin NaCl films

  • Zhe Li*
  • , Hsin Yi Tiffany Chen
  • , Koen Schouteden
  • , Thomas Picot
  • , Arnaud Hillion
  • , Gianfranco Pacchioni
  • , Chris Van Haesendonck
  • , Ewald Janssens
  • , Peter Lievens
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • KU Leuven
  • Dalian University of Technology
  • National Tsing Hua University
  • University of Milan - Bicocca

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Mass-selected anionic cobalt clusters of two different sizes (Co2 and Co13) were deposited onto ultrathin NaCl films grown on an Au(111) substrate. Using scanning tunneling microscopy experiments and density functional theory simulations, we show that the deposited Co2 cluster dissociates and that the resulting Co atoms dope the NaCl surface by substituting Na ions. In contrast, the larger Co13 cluster does not dissociate and remains stable on top of the NaCl film. The size-dependent fragmentation of clusters is an important aspect in the understanding of the chemical interaction between size-selected small aggregates of atoms and supporting surfaces. [Figure not available: see fulltext.]

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1832-1839
Number of pages8
JournalNano Research
Volume10
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 May 2017
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • cobalt clusters
  • density functional theory
  • mass selection
  • scanning tunneling microscopy
  • size-dependent fragmentation

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