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Side chain effect on poly(beznodithiophene-co-dithienobenzoquinoxaline) and their applications for polymer solar cells

  • Jingzhe Fan
  • , Yong Zhang*
  • , Caili Lang
  • , Meng Qiu
  • , Jinsheng Song
  • , Renqiang Yang
  • , Fengyun Guo
  • , Qingjiang Yu
  • , Jinzhong Wang
  • , Liancheng Zhao
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Harbin Institute of Technology
  • South China University of Technology
  • CAS - Qingdao Institute of Biomass Energy and Bioprocess Technology
  • Henan University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Two conjugated polymers (PBDT86-TQ and PBDT88-TQ) with different side chains, but with the same polymer backbone, have been prepared for polymer solar cells. The side chains in the two polymers induced different steric hindrance. PBDT86-TQ showed the 0-0 absorption peak at ∼740 nm, and it was blue-shifted to ∼660 nm for PBDT88-TQ as a result of strong steric hindrance from two dioctyl chains. Further, the HOMO energy levels of PBDT86-TQ (-5.10 eV) and PBDT88-TQ (-5.54 eV) also showed a large difference. The hole mobility of PBDT88-TQ is ∼70 times higher than that of PBDT86-TQ. The photovoltaic cells based on PBDT86-TQ gave a very low PCE of 0.69-0.80%, and for PBDT88-TQ-based cells, the PCEs were improved to 3.70-4.50% with a Voc of up to 0.98 V and improved Jsc and FF. These results show the importance of side chains on the design of conjugated polymers for high performance polymer solar cells.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)228-237
Number of pages10
JournalPolymer
Volume82
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Jan 2016
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Conjugated polymer
  • Polymer solar cell
  • Side chain effect

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