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Semiconductor nanostructures via electrodeposition from ionic liquids

  • Rihab Al-Salman
  • , Xiangdong Meng
  • , Jiupeng Zhao
  • , Yao Li
  • , Ulrich Kynast
  • , Marina M. Lezhnina
  • , Frank Endres*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Clausthal University of Technology
  • Harbin Institute of Technology
  • School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Münster University of Applied Sciences

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The fascinating properties of ionic liquids make it possible to synthesize semiconductor nanostructures via a simple and low-cost electrochemical pathway. The present paper summarizes our recent work on the synthesis of Si, Ge, and SixGe1-x nanostructures from ionic liquids: thin films, nanowires and photonic crystals. We also introduce our first results on the template-assisted electrodeposition of SixGe1-x photonic crystals from 1-ethyl-3- methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)amide ([EMIm]Tf2N) ionic liquid, and some optical measurements on the previously prepared Ge photonic crystals. Our results confirm that electrochemistry in ionic liquids is excellently suited to the synthesis of high-quality semiconductor nanostructures.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1673-1689
Number of pages17
JournalPure and Applied Chemistry
Volume82
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - 2010

Keywords

  • Ionic liquids
  • Nanowires
  • Photonic crystals
  • Semiconductor nanostructures
  • Template-assisted electrodeposition
  • Thin films

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