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School starting age and academic achievement: Evidence from China's junior high schools

  • Shiying Zhang*
  • , Ruoyu Zhong
  • , Junchao Zhang
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Shenzhen University
  • The Institute of Statistical Mathematics

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This paper examines the effect of school starting age on the academic achievement of junior high school students using the newly available data from the China Education Panel Survey. Regression discontinuity design estimation based on an exogenous entrance cutoff date indicates that a one-year delay is associated with a 0.303 decrease in standard deviations of cognitive scores. However, this negative effect is caused by human capital accumulation prior to primary school entry.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)343-354
Number of pages12
JournalChina Economic Review
Volume44
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 2017
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Cognitive scores
  • Regression discontinuity design
  • School starting age

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