Abstract
Various xNiFe 2 O 4 –(1-x)SrTiO 3 (x = 0.04, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2) composite ceramics were prepared using sol–gel method and two-step calcination. The composite ceramics possessed no impurities and exhibited obvious magnetic properties (22.8 emu/g at x = 0.2). The magnetic second phase imposed strain effects on the SrTiO 3 matrix to induce ferroelectricity. Strain values of (001) and (110) crystal planes were ~2.9% and ~1.3%. The tetragonal phase transition was evident in the Raman spectra. The remanent and maximum polarizations were 1.4 and 15.8 μC/cm 2 , respectively, in ceramic with 10 mol% NiFe 2 O 4 . The dielectric permittivity was tuned with 1.6% change rate at 50 kHz and 10,000 Oe.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 8238-8242 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Ceramics International |
| Volume | 45 |
| Issue number | 7 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - May 2019 |
Keywords
- Ferroelectricity
- Magnetodielectric
- Phase transition
- SrTiO
- Strains
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