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Room-temperature multiferroic and magnetodielectric properties of SrTiO 3 /NiFe 2 O 4 composite ceramics

  • Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Various xNiFe 2 O 4 –(1-x)SrTiO 3 (x = 0.04, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2) composite ceramics were prepared using sol–gel method and two-step calcination. The composite ceramics possessed no impurities and exhibited obvious magnetic properties (22.8 emu/g at x = 0.2). The magnetic second phase imposed strain effects on the SrTiO 3 matrix to induce ferroelectricity. Strain values of (001) and (110) crystal planes were ~2.9% and ~1.3%. The tetragonal phase transition was evident in the Raman spectra. The remanent and maximum polarizations were 1.4 and 15.8 μC/cm 2 , respectively, in ceramic with 10 mol% NiFe 2 O 4 . The dielectric permittivity was tuned with 1.6% change rate at 50 kHz and 10,000 Oe.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)8238-8242
Number of pages5
JournalCeramics International
Volume45
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2019

Keywords

  • Ferroelectricity
  • Magnetodielectric
  • Phase transition
  • SrTiO
  • Strains

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