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Robust MMSE-Based Beamforming for Massive MIMO Multi-Pair Two-Way Relay Systems with Low-Resolution ADCs/DACs

  • Zhiqiang Wang
  • , Yi Wu
  • , Yunlong Cai
  • , Jun Wang
  • , Guangrong Yue
  • University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

In this paper, we study the beamforming design for massive multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) multi-pair two-way relay system with low-resolution analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) and digital-to-analog converters (DACs). Based on the separated minimum mean square error (MMSE) criterion, a two-stage robust MMSE (R-MMSE) algorithm is proposed. Specifically, the original beamforming design is firstly decoupled into reception (Rx) and transmission (Tx) beamforming designs. Then, the Rx and Tx beamforming are formulated as Rx-MMSE and Tx-MMSE problems respectively, which are solved to obtain the corresponding closed-form solutions. Simulation results show that the proposed R-MMSE algorithm can reduce the performance loss due to low-resolution ADCs/DACs to some extent, and outperforms conventional linear algorithms (MRC/MRT, ZFR/ZFT and MMSE), especially for massive user pairs.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication13th International Conference on Wireless Communications and Signal Processing, WCSP 2021
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781665407854
DOIs
StatePublished - 2021
Externally publishedYes
Event13th International Conference on Wireless Communications and Signal Processing, WCSP 2021 - Virtual, Online, China
Duration: 20 Oct 202122 Oct 2021

Publication series

Name13th International Conference on Wireless Communications and Signal Processing, WCSP 2021

Conference

Conference13th International Conference on Wireless Communications and Signal Processing, WCSP 2021
Country/TerritoryChina
CityVirtual, Online
Period20/10/2122/10/21

Keywords

  • MMSE
  • Massive MIMO
  • beamforming
  • low-resolution ADCs/DACs
  • two-way relay

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