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Rhodium Oxide Nanorod Motors Powered by Light across the Full Visible Spectrum

  • Donghao Cui
  • , Xianglong Lyu
  • , Shifang Duan
  • , Yixin Peng
  • , Wei Wang*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen)

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We report nanorod motors made of gold (Au) and rhodium oxide (Rh2O3) that move in UV and visible light (purple, blue, green, or red). These nanorods are synthesized in large quantities (109/batch) by template-assisted electrodeposition, followed by annealing, and are uniformly distributed and resist strong acids or bases. Rh2O3 forms a heterojunction with Au so that a Rh2O3-Au nanorod moves toward Au under visible light via self-electrophoresis. Its speed increases with light intensities and fuel [e.g., hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)] concentrations, reaching 28.5 μm/s in 10% H2O2 under 365 nm light of 320 mW/cm2. These nanorod motors also form dynamic and reversible clusters under light.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)14235-14240
Number of pages6
JournalACS Applied Nano Materials
Volume5
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - 28 Oct 2022
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • electrodeposition
  • large-scale synthesis
  • micro/nanomotor
  • photocatalysis
  • rhodium oxide

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