Abstract
Through exerting a steady electric field on Al-9Si binary alloy in the mushy zone and liquid phase zone above liquidus, influence of electric field on the morphology and size of the primary α-Al in solidification microstructures of aluminum alloy was investigated. Temperature data during the cooling process of Al-9Si melt was measured and collected with temperature recording instrument XJY-160, and the solidification microstructure was analyzed by OM (optical microscope) and Image pro plus software. The results show that with the increase of current density, the size of primary a grains are decreased first rapidly and then slowly under a steady electric field, and critical current density is 330 mA · mm-2. Both the Pinch effect and thermoelectric magnetohydrodynamic (TEMHD) caused by steady electric field are responsible for restraining dendirtic growth of the primary α-Al grains in the Al-9Si alloy.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 197-200 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | Tezhong Zhuzao Ji Youse Hejin/Special Casting and Nonferrous Alloys |
| Volume | 33 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| State | Published - Mar 2013 |
Keywords
- Aluminum alloy
- Primary α-Al phase
- Solidification microstructures
- Steady electric field
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