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Red upconversion emission in LiNbO3 codoped with Er3+ and Eu3+

  • Ai Hua Li*
  • , Zhi Ren Zheng
  • , Tian Quan Lu
  • , Qiang Lu
  • , Wei Long Liu
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Mudanjiang Medical University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Red upconversion (UC) emission at 626 nm is obtained from a LiNbO 3 crystal codoped with Er3+ and Eu3+ under 800 nm femtosecond laser excitation. Energy transfer from (2H 11/2,4S3/2) levels of Er3+, which are excited by excited state absorptions, to 5D1 of Eu3+ followed by cascade to 5D0 nonradiatively leads to this red UC emission. The energy transfer efficiency of ∼30% is obtained in LiNbO3:Er3+(1.0 mol%),Eu3+(0.1 mol%). These initial experimental results indicate that the red UC emission can be obtained from Er3+/Eu3+ codoped system under diode laser excitation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3878-3883
Number of pages6
JournalOptics Express
Volume17
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - 2 Mar 2009

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