Abstract
Red upconversion (UC) emission at 626 nm is obtained from a LiNbO 3 crystal codoped with Er3+ and Eu3+ under 800 nm femtosecond laser excitation. Energy transfer from (2H 11/2,4S3/2) levels of Er3+, which are excited by excited state absorptions, to 5D1 of Eu3+ followed by cascade to 5D0 nonradiatively leads to this red UC emission. The energy transfer efficiency of ∼30% is obtained in LiNbO3:Er3+(1.0 mol%),Eu3+(0.1 mol%). These initial experimental results indicate that the red UC emission can be obtained from Er3+/Eu3+ codoped system under diode laser excitation.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 3878-3883 |
| Number of pages | 6 |
| Journal | Optics Express |
| Volume | 17 |
| Issue number | 5 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2 Mar 2009 |
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