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Radioprotective activity of neutral polysaccharides isolated from the fruiting bodies of Hohenbuehelia serotina

  • Xiaoyu Li*
  • , Lu Wang
  • , Zhenyu Wang
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Yanshan University
  • Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In this study, the radioprotective effect of neutral polysaccharides from Hohenbuehelia serotina (NTHSP) against the damages induced by 60Co-γ radiation was investigated. The results showed that NTHSP could significantly improve the activity of glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) and increase the contents of glutathione (GSH) and ceruloplasmin in plasma after treated with 6Gy-radiation compared with the radiation controls (p<0.05). Furthermore, administration with NTHSP could effectively increase the quantity of marrow DNA (p<0.05) and reduce the rates of chromosome aberration and micronuclei (p<0.01) in bone marrows of mice. In addition, NTHSP could markedly inhibit the expressions of Bax protein and promote the expressions of Bcl-2 protein, accordingly inhibit the releases of cytochrome c and expressions of activated Caspase-3, and therefore block the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway of splenocytes in mice induced by 60Co-γ radiation. These results suggested that NTHSP might be a natural radioprotective agent against the injuries induced by radiation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)352-359
Number of pages8
JournalPhysica Medica
Volume31
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jun 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Hohenbuehelia serotina
  • Isolation
  • Neutral polysaccharides
  • Radioprotective activity

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