Abstract
Nitrogen-doped carbon tubes (NCTs) with submicron diameters were synthesized by coaxial electrospinning and subsequent heat treatment in NH 3 or N2 atmosphere. Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) and polyvinylidenedifluoride (PDVF) mixture solutions were used as the outer fluids during coaxial electrospinning, and after heat treatment PAN converted into nitrogen-doped carbon species, while PVDF decomposed and left some pores in the tube walls. In comparison with the NCTs treated in N2, the NH 3-etched NCTs had a smaller diameter of about 350 nm and showed much better electrocatalytic activity for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in acid media.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 225-229 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Electrochimica Acta |
| Volume | 96 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 30 Apr 2013 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Coaxial electrospinning
- Nitrogen-doped carbon
- Oxygen reduction reaction
- Submicrotube
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