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Plasmon-Enhanced Self-Powered UV Photodetectors Assembled by Incorporating Ag@SiO2 Core-Shell Nanoparticles into TiO2 Nanocube Photoanodes

  • School of Computer Science and Technology
  • Harbin Normal University
  • Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A novel photoelectrochemical self-powered ultraviolet photodetector (UVPD) has been assembled employing Ag@SiO2 core-shell nanoparticles (NPs) incorporated TiO2 nanocubes (NCs) as the photoanode. The incorporation of the plasmonic core-shell NPs can boost the photocurrent of the self-powered UVPD. Finite difference time domain (FDTD) and transient absorption spectroscopy (TAS) were employed to understand plasmonic enhancement processes. By optimizing the incorporated ratio of Ag@SiO2 NPs, the photocurrent of UVPD with 2 wt % Ag@SiO2 NPs reaches the maximum value in view of the enhanced light harvesting and effective inhibition of charge recombination. More importantly, the UVPD with 2 wt % Ag@SiO2 NPs achieves a high on/off ratio of 8212 and a remarkable responsivity of 0.151 A W-1, combined with a rapid response time, prominent spectral selectivity, and photosensitivity linearity response.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)438-446
Number of pages9
JournalACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering
Volume6
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2 Jan 2018
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Core-shell nanoparticles
  • Localized surface plasmon resonance
  • TiO nanocube
  • Transient absorption spectroscopy
  • UV photodetector

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