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Photon arrival sequence analysis of laser heterodyne signal with a Geiger-mode APD array

  • Weijie Ge
  • , Jianfeng Sun*
  • , Wei Lu
  • , Xiaojing Shi
  • , Rupeng Zhang
  • , Xin Zhou
  • , Hailong Zhang
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A heterodyne detection mechanism with Geiger-mode avalanche photodiode detector arrays is proposed for optical systems to achieve high sensitivity and good anti-interference. In contrast to the conventional processing method of photon arrival sequence, where the step of incoherent accumulation is canceled, the beat frequency is only obtained in this paper by the coherent superposition of phase-matched sequences, which can alleviate or even reduce the effect of the initial phase drift between the frames of the beat frequency signal. After phase matching of the beat signal, the power spectral density intensity of coherent superposition is greater than that of incoherent accumulation.

Original languageEnglish
Article number128723
JournalOptics Communications
Volume523
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Nov 2022

Keywords

  • Beat frequency
  • Gm-APD
  • Incoherent accumulation
  • Photon arrival sequence

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