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Performance investigation and effect of temperature on a passive ΜDMFC with stainless steel mesh

  • Rui Xue
  • , Yufeng Zhang*
  • , Xiaoyang Li
  • , Xiaowei Liu
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In this paper, we provide a novel type of micro-direct methanol fuel cell (μDMFC) fabricated with two stainless steel plates as metal current collectors. In order to improve cell performance, two sheets of stainless steel mesh (SSM) are added between the membrane electrode assembly (MEA) and current collectors. To avoid electrochemical corrosion, titanium nitride (TiN) layers with thickness of 500 nm are deposited onto the surface of current collectors and stainless steel mesh. The results show that the embedded stainless steel mesh can remarkably reduce the interior impedance of the μDMFC. Moreover, compared with μDMFC without SSM, the novel cell exhibits a more outstanding performance, yielding a maximum power density of 54.4 mW cm−2 at 80 °C.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)642-647
Number of pages6
JournalApplied Thermal Engineering
Volume141
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2018
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Interior impedance
  • Micro direct methanol fuel cell
  • Stainless steel mesh, methanol crossover

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