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Optimization of electrooptic and pieozoelectric coupling effects in tetragonal relaxor-PT ferroelectric single crystals

  • Enwei Sun*
  • , Shijing Sang
  • , Zhongyuan Yuan
  • , Xudong Qi
  • , Rui Zhang
  • , Wenwu Cao
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Pennsylvania State University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The electrooptic and piezoelectric coupling effects in tetragonal relaxor-based ferroelectric 0.62Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.38PbTiO3 (PMN-0.38PT) and 0.88Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.12PbTiO3 (PZN-0.12PT) single-domain crystals have been analyzed by the coordinate transformation. The orientation dependence of the electrooptic and half-wave voltage was calculated based on the full sets of refractive indices, electrooptic and piezoelectric coefficients. The optimum orientation cuts for achieving the best electrooptic coefficient and half-wave voltage were found. The lowset half-wave voltage is only 76 V for the PMN-0.38PT single-domain crystal. Compared to commonly used electrooptic crystal LiNbO3, tetragonal relaxor-PT ferroelectric single-domain crystals are much superior for optical modulation applications because of their much higher linear electrooptic coefficients and substantially lower half-wave voltages when the piezoelectric strain influence is considered.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)64-67
Number of pages4
JournalJournal of Alloys and Compounds
Volume640
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Aug 2015

Keywords

  • Coupling effect
  • Electrooptic
  • PMN-PT
  • PZN-PT
  • Piezoelectric

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