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Optimisation of the spark plasma sintering process for high volume fraction SiCp/Al composites by orthogonal experimental design

  • Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Based on orthogonal experimental design (OED), the effects of the sintering pressure, sintering temperature and holding time on the mechanical properties of 50 vol% silicon carbide particle (SiCp)/2024Al composites prepared by spark plasma sintering (SPS) were investigated. The sintering pressure had the greatest effect on the density and bending strength of the material among these three factors, followed by sintering temperature and holding time. The optimised process conditions for producing the 50 vol% SiCp/2024Al were sintering at 550 °C for 5 min under 40 MPa, which resulted in a composite material with a density of 99.7% and good interface bonding with a comparatively high bending strength of 766.65 MPa. This work provides a promising method to produce high volume fraction composites that can meet high strength requirements.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3816-3825
Number of pages10
JournalCeramics International
Volume47
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Feb 2021
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Mechanical properties
  • Orthogonal experimental design
  • SiCp/2024Al
  • Spark plasma sintering

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