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Observation of spatial solitons in nematic liquid crystals

  • Harbin Institute of Technology
  • China University of Petroleum (East China)

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Using He-Ne laser, semiconductor laser, and Ar+ laser as the light sources, we observed the self-focusing phenomena of light wave at low power and the forming of spatial solitons in nematic liquid crystal. The spatial solitons with a length over five millimeters and multiple-mode spatial optical solitons were viewed. Furthermore, the forming conditions and characteristics of these solitons were also discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4686-4690
Number of pages5
JournalWuli Xuebao/Acta Physica Sinica
Volume55
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2006

Keywords

  • Nematic liquid crystals
  • Optical spatial solitons
  • Self-trapping

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