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Numerical simulation of scaling-up for AEC-MBRs regarding membrane module configurations and cyclic aeration modes

  • Min Yang
  • , Mengmeng Liu
  • , Dawei Yu
  • , Jiaxi Zheng
  • , Zhichao Wu
  • , Shuguang Zhao
  • , Jiang Chang
  • , Yuansong Wei*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • CAS - Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences
  • University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Tongji University
  • Beijing Drainage Group Co., Ltd

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The airlift external circulation membrane bioreactors (AEC-MBRs) have been attracting attentions due to their capabilities of nutrient removal with lower energy demand and smaller footprint. The gap between laboratory study and full-scale AEC-MBRs regarding hydrodynamics needs to be addressed. In this study, impacts of seven design variables and cyclic aeration modes on hydrodynamics were studied for the scale-up of AEC-MBRs with computational fluid dynamics modelling. The results demonstrated that shear stress on membranes was 14.7% higher in full-scale MBR with only 15% of SADm of lab-scale MBR while it showed an overall higher sensitivity to the design variables in lab-scale MBRs. Cyclic aeration modes created a sinusoidal pattern of shear stress and generated more fluctuations and were expected to reduce more irreversible fouling. When a shifting frequency of 5 s/5 s was applied in AEC-MBR, 50% of aeration energy was reduced and yield water with good quality was harvested.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)933-943
Number of pages11
JournalBioresource Technology
Volume245
DOIs
StatePublished - 2017
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Computational fluid dynamics
  • Cyclic aeration
  • Membrane bioreactor
  • Scale-up
  • Simulation

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