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Numerical investigation for one bad-behaved flow in a Pelton turbine

  • X. Z. Wei
  • , K. Yang*
  • , H. J. Wang
  • , R. Z. Gong
  • , D. Y. Li
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Harbin Electric Power Equipment Co. Ltd.
  • Harbin Institute of Large Electrical Machinery
  • School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

The gas-liquid two-phase flow in pelton turbines is very complicated, there are many kinds of bad-behaved flow in pelton turbines. In this paper, CFD numerical simulation for the pelton turbine was conducted using VOF two-phase model. One kind of bad-behaved flow caused by the two jets was captured, and the bad-behaved flow was analysed by torque on buckets. It can be concluded that the angle between the two jets and the value of ratio of runner diameter and jet diameter are important parameters for the bad-behaved flow. Furthermore, the reason why the efficiency of some multi-jet type turbines is very low can be well explained by the analysis of bad-behaved flow. Finally, some suggestions for improvement were also provided in present paper.

Original languageEnglish
Article number042033
JournalIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
Volume72
Issue numberForum 4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2015
Externally publishedYes
EventInternational Symposium of Cavitation and Multiphase Flow, ISCM 2014 - Beijing, China
Duration: 18 Oct 201421 Oct 2014

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