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Nitrogen removal from low COD/TN ratio manure-free piggery wastewater within an upflow microaerobic sludge reactor

  • Jia Meng
  • , Jiuling Li*
  • , Jianzheng Li
  • , Philip Antwi
  • , Kaiwen Deng
  • , Cheng Wang
  • , Gerardo Buelna
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Centre de recherche industrielle du Québec

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

An upflow microaerobic sludge reactor (UMSR) was constructed in treating manure-free piggery wastewater with high ammonium concentration and a COD/TN ratio as low as 0.84. The UMSR offered an outstanding removal of NH4+-N and TN at 35°C and hydraulic retention time 8h subsequent to inoculated sludge acclimation. A short NO2--N accumulation phase was observed whenever there was a considerable increase in TN loading rate (NLR), but decreased rapidly along with an evident increase in TN removal. Fed with raw wastewater at a NLR of 1.10kg/(m3d), the average COD, NH4+-N and TN removal reached 0.72, 0.76 and 0.94kg/(m3d), respectively. Inference drawn from stoichiometry based on the potential nitrogen removal pathways and the C/N ratio required by denitrification indicated that anammox was the main mechanism for NH4+-N and TN removal in the UMSR.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)884-890
Number of pages7
JournalBioresource Technology
Volume198
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Dec 2015

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • High ammonium
  • Low C/N ratio
  • Microaerobic process
  • Nitrogen removal
  • Piggery wastewater

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