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Modeling Inter-Aspect Relations With Clause and Contrastive Learning for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis

  • Zhixun Qiu
  • , Kehai Chen*
  • , Yun Xue*
  • , Zhihao Ma
  • , Zhengxuan Zhang
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • South China Normal University
  • School of Computer Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Tencent

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) is a fine-grained sentiment analysis task that aims to identify the sentiment polarity of the given aspect. Recent studies fail to establish the relation among multiple aspects in one sentence. To address this issue, a clause-level relational graph attention network with contrastive learning (CLRCL) model is proposed. Specifically, the given sentence is segmented into clauses to obtain the relation between two aspects based on clause-level interaction. Then, to integrate multiple-aspect information, a clause-level relational graph which contains all aspects and inter-aspect relations is developed. Notably, to precisely learn the inter-aspect relations, the supervised contrastive learning strategy is used. Experimental results reveal that the proposed model is a competitive alternative compared with the state-of-the-art methods.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2833-2842
Number of pages10
JournalIEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems
Volume11
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Apr 2024
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA)
  • clause
  • contrastive learning
  • inter-aspect relations

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