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Mixing in deformable alveolar cavity

  • Harbin Institute of Technology Shenzhen

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Understanding the behavior of fluid flow and micro- and nanoparticles transport in human lungs is important for studying the effect of long-term exposure to particulate contaminants and toxic aerosols on human health and the efficiency of aerosol drug delivery through lungs. The main objective of the current study is to investigate the effect of convection on species mixing in alveoli. Numerical simulations were carried out to model the periodic expansion of alveolar cavity and the species mixing in the human alveolar cavity. The mixing of species based on two different flow patterns (i.e. vortex-radial and radial flows) were studied. It is found that, for the current conditions, only vortex-radial flow can enhance the mixing in the cavity and the species transport is highly depended on the interface between fluids in the cavity and the duct. However, the mixing in the radial flow could be ignored.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication22nd Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, AFMC 2020
EditorsHubert Chanson, Richard Brown
PublisherAustralasian Fluid Mechanics Society
ISBN (Electronic)9781742723419
DOIs
StatePublished - 2020
Externally publishedYes
Event22nd Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, AFMC 2020 - Brisbane, Australia
Duration: 7 Dec 202010 Dec 2020

Publication series

Name22nd Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, AFMC 2020

Conference

Conference22nd Australasian Fluid Mechanics Conference, AFMC 2020
Country/TerritoryAustralia
CityBrisbane
Period7/12/2010/12/20

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Alveoli
  • FSI
  • Flow patterns
  • Species mixing

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