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Mission Planning for Active GEO Debris Removal with Orbital Refueling via QL-ACO

  • Zheng Guo
  • , Haibo Wang
  • , Chuanjiang Li
  • , Guangtao Ran*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Shanghai Institute of Satellite Engineering

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The increasing amount of space debris severely threatens the safety of orbital operations, making highly efficient mission planning for active debris removal (ADR) critically important, especially in the geostationary orbit (GEO). To solve the GEO debris removal mission planning problem, a Q-learning-enhanced ant colony optimization (QL-ACO) algorithm is proposed. Firstly, a mathematical model for the space debris removal mission planning is established, and the specific cleanup procedures and orbital maneuver strategies are proposed. Then, to enhance the solving capability of the ant colony algorithm for the ADR mission planning problem, an initial pheromone distribution mechanism based on Q-learning exploration is presented. Finally, a simulation scenario for GEO debris removal is established. The results demonstrate that the proposed method effectively enhances the search efficiency and stability of the mission planning.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2026 International Annual Conference on Complex Systems and Intelligent Science, CSIS-IAC 2026
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages108-113
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9798331552268
DOIs
StatePublished - 2026
Event2026 International Annual Conference on Complex Systems and Intelligent Science, CSIS-IAC 2026 - Hefei, China
Duration: 15 May 202617 May 2026

Publication series

Name2026 International Annual Conference on Complex Systems and Intelligent Science, CSIS-IAC 2026

Conference

Conference2026 International Annual Conference on Complex Systems and Intelligent Science, CSIS-IAC 2026
Country/TerritoryChina
CityHefei
Period15/05/2617/05/26

Keywords

  • Ant Colony Optimization
  • Geostationary Earth Orbit
  • Q-Learning
  • fuel station
  • mission planning
  • space debris removal

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